Boston University Superfund Research Program

 
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News and Updates

New publication from the BU SBRP Community Outreach Core

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BU SBRP Community Outreach Core and Research Translation Core PI, Madeleine Kangsen Scammell, has coauthored a paper recently published in Social Science & Medicine. “Tangible evidence, trust and power: Public perceptions of community environmental health studies” is the product of a collaboration with members of the Brown University SBRP Community Outreach Core. The paper presents findings from three focus groups conducted in communities north of Boston that have been the subject of two different environmental health studies. Results suggest that lay knowledge, informed in varying degrees by the experience of what the authors term tangible evidence, creates a lens through which communities interpret a health study's findings. Tangible evidence includes descriptions offered by interviewees of an exposure or environmental threat, such as soot and the visible presence of the coal-fired power plant, or first-hand knowledge of disease or illness such as breast cancer. The differences in reliance on tangible evidence were related to participants' sense of trust in public officials, and the institutions responsible for conducting health studies. The research was funded by NIEHS grant number 5 R25 ES12084.
 

Schlezinger presents at SBRP annual meeting

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Dr. Jennifer Schlezinger (Project 4) presented “Environmental phthalate-mediated toxicity in developing B cells: Interactions with endogenous PPARγ and RXRα agonists” at the NIEHS Superfund Basic Research & Training Program 2008 Annual Meeting in Pacific Grove, CA. The three-day meeting brought together researchers from SBRP programs nationwide and government partners. Dr. Schlezinger’s presentation was part of a session exploring the toxic effects of chemicals found at Superfund sites.
Last Updated ( Wednesday, 24 December 2008 11:25 )
 

Community Outreach in New Bedford

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BU Associate Professor Dr. Wendy Heiger-Bernays spoke on October 27 at a meeting of the New Bedford School Committee. Dr. Heiger-Bernays explained the potential health effects associated with exposure to arsenic at levels found in the soil of a sports field in the city. Her participation in this project was requested by Greater Boston Physicians for Social Responsibility, a community partner that collaborates closely with BU SBRP through the Community Outreach Core.
Last Updated ( Thursday, 06 November 2008 09:59 )
 

New book chapter from Projects 5 and 6

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BU SBRP researchers John Stegeman (Project 6) and Mark Hahn (Project 5) with Christopher Reddy of the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution have coauthored a book chapter in Oceans and Human Health: Risks and Remedies from the Seas. The chapter is titled “Organic Pollutants: Presence and Effects in Humans and Marine Animals.” Drawing on their SBRP research and extensive experience in the field, Dr. Stegeman and Dr. Hahn review the processes and trends in the distribution of organic chemicals in the oceans, including both man-made and naturally produced chemicals, and some of the mechanisms by which these contaminants cause toxicity. They also discuss the process and extent to which such knowledge can be extrapolated to predict the impact of these compounds on humans and marine animals, including animals inhabiting marine Superfund sites.
 

Two new publications from Project 3

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Two papers by BU SBRP researcher Dr. David Waxman were recently published.  These papers, based on Dr. Waxman’s work in Project 3, are “The induction of atherogenic dyslipidaemia in poloxamer 407-treated mice is not mediated through PPARα” in the Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology and “Circulating free fatty acids are increased independently of PPARγ activity after administration of poloxamer 407 to mice” in the Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology.

Poloxamer 407 is a surface acting agent found in cosmetics, contact lens solution, toothpaste, and mouthwash. These papers provide insight into whether PPARs, a group of nuclear receptor proteins that act as transcription factors, have a role in the modulation of lipid levels in blood after administration of poloxamer 407.


Last Updated ( Thursday, 02 October 2008 14:10 )
 


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